KMID : 0858320100130010141
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Journal of the Korean Shoulder Elbow Society 2010 Volume.13 No. 1 p.141 ~ p.145
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Biomechanics of the Elbow
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Moon Jun-Kyu
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Abstract
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Purpose: Understanding elbow biomechanics is necessary to understand the pathophysiologic mechanism of elbow injury and to provide a scientific basis for clinical practice. This article provides a summary of key concepts that are relevant to understanding common elbow injuries and their management.
Materials and Methods: The biomechanics of the elbow joint can be divided into kinematics, stability and force transmission through the elbow joint. Active and passive stabilizers include bony articular geometry; soft tissues provide joint stability, compression force and motion.
Results and Conclusion: Knowledge of elbow biomechanics will help (i) advance surgical procedures and trauma management, (ii) develop new elbow prostheses and (iii) stimulate future research.
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KEYWORD
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Elbow joint, biomechanics, stability
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